When you bring a stuffed pet friend home, this is one step to take and the first difficulty many pet owners face.
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Establish a Routine
- Set Regular Feeding Times: Feed your puppy at the same times each day to help regulate their bathroom schedule.
- Take Your Puppy Out Frequently: Puppies have small bladders, so take them outside first thing in the morning, after meals, after playtime, and before bedtime. Aim for every 1-2 hours initially.
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Choose a Designated Potty Spot
- Consistent Location: Always take your puppy to the same spot in the yard to help them associate that area with potty time.
- Use a Command: Use a specific word or phrase, like “go potty,” to help your puppy understand what you expect them to do.
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Watch for Signs
- Monitor Behavior: Look for signs that your puppy needs to go, such as sniffing, circling, or whining.
- Keep Them Nearby: When inside, keep your puppy in the same room as you or use baby gates to limit their access to other areas.
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Positive Reinforcement
- Praise and Treats: Immediately reward your puppy with praise and a treat after they go potty outside.
- Be Consistent: Always reward your puppy right after they finish, so they make the connection between the behavior and the reward.
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Supervise and Confine
- Use a Crate: When you can’t supervise your puppy, use a crate to confine them. Dogs are less likely to soil their sleeping area.
- Appropriate Crate Size: The crate should be just large enough for your puppy to stand up, turn around, and lie down comfortably.
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Clean Accidents Thoroughly
- Use Enzymatic Cleaners: Clean any indoor accidents with an enzymatic cleaner to remove all traces of the scent, which can prevent your puppy from returning to the same spot.
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Be Patient and Consistent
- Avoid Punishment: Never punish your puppy for accidents. This can create fear and confusion. Instead, clean up the mess calmly and take them outside more frequently.
- Stick to the Schedule: Consistency is key. Stick to your routine and be patient, as it can take several weeks for a puppy to be fully potty trained.
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Gradual Freedom
- Increase Freedom Gradually: As your puppy becomes more reliable, gradually give them more freedom in the house. Start with one room at a time and supervise closely.
Troubleshooting Tips
- Accidents: If accidents continue, review your schedule and make sure you’re taking your puppy out often enough.
- Nighttime: Puppies may need to go out during the night. Set an alarm to take them out if necessary.
Helpful YouTube Video
For a visual guide on how to potty train your puppy, check out this YouTube video: How to Potty Train a Puppy - How to House Train Your Dog
With patience and consistency, your puppy will learn where and when to go potty. Positive reinforcement and a clear routine are essential to successful potty training.